I recently saw a list of best dystopian novels, with dystopian fiction defined as "a genre that explores imagined societies where life is deeply flawed, oppressive, or dehumanizing, often as a critique of current social, political, or technological trends."
Thursday, August 27, 2026
Overlooked Dystopian Novels
Thursday, August 20, 2026
C. S. Lewis and "The Everlasting Man"
"As for books, the very best popular defense of the full Christian position I know is G.K. Chesterton’s The Everlasting Man." - C. S. Lewis
Last night my wife and I watched Shadowlands - the excellent Anthony Hopkins/Debra Winger version. The movie depicts the relationship of C.S. Lewis and Joy Davidman (taking some theatrical liberties) from their meeting to just after her death. Winger was nominated for an Academy Award for her portrayal.
In his autobiography, Surprised by Joy, Lewis talked about reading Chesterton.
That first encounter was with The Everlasting Man in 1925 while still an atheist.
Thursday, August 13, 2026
Chesterton and Dostoyevsky
“The one thing this Russian loves is Liberty. The one place where he finds it is in … no, not Christianity… Christ. Compared with that, he cares nothing for anything.” - G. K. Chesterton
I recently finished reading Fyodor Dostoyevsky's The Possessed (also called The Devils). It was one of my reading goals for this year. It also means I have now read all of Dostoyevsky's four great novels, the other three being The Brothers Karamazov, The Idiot, and Crime and Punishment. (I've also read Notes from the Underground.)
As I read it, I couldn't help thinking about the current socialist upsurge in the Democratic Party in the United States. His satire of the radicals/socialists in Russia could easily be applied to our progressives today.
I knew that Chesterton, like me, appreciated Dostoyevsky. He once wrote that Dostoyevsky "was one of the two or three greatest novelists of the nineteenth century. And he cared for nothing but Christ who had made him free. It is worth thinking about.”
I found a lecture that even dealt with Chesterton and Dostoyevsky.
https://youtu.be/2v2pEyoU8ps?si=pUfomTC4KZ4ymR0Y
Thursday, August 06, 2026
Nobel Committee Considered Tolkien Unworthy
In 1961, the Nobel Prize committee rejected J. R. R. Tolkien for the Literature Prize, deeming his work as unworthy.
The prize jury said his works had "not in any way measured up to storytelling of the highest quality".
Tolkien had been nominated for the prize by C. S. Lewis. The nomination had come after The Lord of the Rings trilogy had been published - The Return of the King, the last volume, came out in 1955. The committee said LOTR was “not comparable to works of the highest literary quality.”
He was nominated again in 1967 and 1969 after LOTR had developed a wider following - but he was rejected again.
Apparently, they did not like fantasy.
Ironically, by the end of the 20th Century and early in the 21st Century The Lord of the Rings topped many polls as the most significant or greatest book of the 20th Century.
Sunday, August 02, 2026
Six Catholic Authors
Some friends made the list!
6 great Christian authors (and how to start reading them) - Catholic Courier
Friday, July 31, 2026
Fauci Clerihew
In light of this "testimony" before Congress, and his later swearing at reporters, I scribbled:
Dr. Anthony Fauciis feeling a little grouchy.
He heeded what his lawyers said,
now his reputation and credibility are basically dead
Not great, lacks whimsy, but oh well...
Thursday, July 23, 2026
Death Is Part of the Adventure
One comment he made about the afterlife deals with the place we don't want to go.
Yes, we do have free will, and we can choose Hell; God does not send us there. The fact that it exists is indeed a compliment.
“A dead thing can go with the stream, but only a living thing can go against it.”
Death is passive; truly living involves struggling and facing the challenges of living.
Living is an adventure, and death is just part of it.
Thursday, July 16, 2026
A Message to Garcia
For several years I taught at a private Christian school. The school was run by a branch of the Plymouth Brethren that separated themselves as much as possible from the world, hence they created their own school to avoid their children being tainted by worldly education.
There are many tales I could tell about teaching there, but I'll stick to one that involves my sarcastic sense of humor and my big mouth.
The board overseeing the school consisted largely of businessmen. For a teacher conference one year they gave all the teachers in advance copies of A Message to Garcia by Elbert Hubbard. The book consisted of an 1899 essay that promoted initiative and conscientiousness in work. The essay is about the mission of Lieutenant Andrew Rowan to General Calixto Garcia in Cuba just before the Spanish-American War broke out.
Rowan was supposed just to make contact with Garcia and to serve as an observer, and there was actually no letter or message. Hubbard took extensive liberties with the actual story, using it as a means to show determination on the part of Rowan. He supposedly single-mindedly pursued his mission, overcoming obstacles, and never complaining. The essay became a best seller much loved by businessmen like those running our school.
On the day of the teacher conference the head of the board asked what we thought the message of the book was. Being a sarcastic sort, I replied, "Shut up and do your job."
They were not amused. Indeed, the principal chewed me out during a break.
After that incident, I did create one of my slugku (a humorous series of haiku that all begin with the line " a slug among weeds") about Hubbard's version of the story, and even added it to a picture of Rowan and Garcia.
I recently did a little more reading about the event, and about General Garcia. One thing I discovered was he was married, but had a series of mistresses and illegitimate children. I got inspired and wrote a clerihew.
was writing a love note to a pretty senorita
when Andrew Rowan burst into his life
with a message Garcia feared might be from his jealous wife.
Sometimes imagination is more amusing than just the facts. Hubbard certainly seemed to think that!
Thursday, July 09, 2026
Two Gettysburg Clerihews - With Connections
Last week was the 166th anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg.
Okay, an oddly numbered anniversary, but my wife and I had once visited the site of the battle and have fond memories of that trip, and every year we rewatch the movie Gettysburg,
I have two other connections to Gettysburg, including a family one.
We live in Rochester, New York, and one of the heroes of the battle was from Rochester, Colonel Patrick O'Rorke.
An Irish immigrant, O'Rorke grew up in Rochester, where he encountered anti-Irish prejudice. He went to West Point, and after the Civil War saw action in multiple engagements. He rose through the ranks and by 1863 was the Colonel in command of the 140th New York Infantry Regiment, which consisted largely of Rochester-area volunteers and was mainly Irish.
When the Confederates were attacking Little Round Top on July 2, and after the heroics of Joshua Chamberlain's 20th Maine on the Union left flank, O'Rorke was ordered to take his regiment to the top of the hill to stop the continued the Rebel advance. He did so, and succeeded in repulsing them, but got shot and killed while urging his troop on. Although Chamberlain was later lauded as a hero of that phase of the three-day battle, historians view O'Rorke's actions as just as heroic and important.
Here in Rochester we have a bridge named after O Rorke.
His widow, Clara Bishop O'Rorke, later became a religious sister, a member of the Society of the Sacred Heart.
About him I wrote:
Heroic Colonel Patrick O'Rorkeand his wife had dreams about a visit from the stork.
Alas, at Gettysburg he was undone,
and his widow later became a nun.
My family connection to the battle is through Brigadier General Strong Vincent. His mother was Sarah Ann (Strong) Vincent, a granddaughter of Timothy Strong, who is my fourth-great-grandfather.
Strong Vincent was born in Waterford Pennsylvania. He had just begun a law practice when the Civil War began. He enlisted with the Pennsylvania Militia. He saw action in various battles and rose through the ranks, becoming by the time of the Battle of Gettysburg the Colonel commanding the 3rd Brigade - Chamberlain's 20th Maine was one of his regiments.
At the top of the hill, Vincent climbed on a boulder to urge his men on and was shot in the thigh. He died of his wound five days later, but in the interim in recognition of his heroism was promoted to Brigadier General.
Like O'Rorke, he left a young widow, Elizabeth Carter Vincent, though, in her case, she was pregnant. A daughter, Blanche, was born two months after the battle, but died before reaching the age of one. Elizabeth never married again.
In the movie, Gettysburg, Strong Vincent is portrayed by Maxwell Caulfield.
About Strong Vincent I wrote:
Brigadier General Strong Vincenttended to stand out whatever he did and wherever he went.
At Gettysburg he bid the world goodbye
when he stood out on a boulder and got shot in the thigh
Thursday, July 02, 2026
On the Library New Books Shelf
Thursday, June 25, 2026
Another Reading Goal Met
I begin every year by setting reading goals. Those goals include the total number of works read, the total number of pages, and specific book/genre/author goals. This year, one of those goals was to read a book about G. K. Chesterton. I met that goal last Sunday by finishing The Gift of Wonder: The Many Sides of G. K. Chesterton edited (of course) by Dale Ahlquist.
The book is a collection of papers presented at the June 2000 Chesterton Conference.
There are a number of delightful papers in the collection. As a Secular Franciscan, one that stood out for me was Frances Farrell's "Chesterton's St. Francis of Assisi." I also really enjoyed Aidan Mackey's "Chesterton and the Moral Imagination" and Ekaterina Volokhonskaia's "A Russian Perspective of G. K. Chesteron." And though I'm not a fan of Belloc (Heresy!), I also found James Reidy's "The Four Bellocs" interesting. (Yes, they snuck in a paper about Belloc in a book about Chesterton!)
Though I singled out a few of the papers, I enjoyed them all. Which is a nice way to meet one of my reading goals.
I had several other goals related to this blog.
I earlier in the year met one of them, reading The Adventures of Tom Bombadil by J. R. R. Tolkien.
I have two other blog-related goals to meet yet: A book by Chesterton, and a book by C. S. Lewis.
Friday, June 19, 2026
Chesterton and Fantasy/Science Fiction
Every Thursday at dinner time - except with it is preempted - we watch Chesterton Station on EWTN. The premise of the show is that Chesterton (wonderfully played by John Walker), after his death, is at a railway station where he meets up with others on their way to their eternal destinations. Robert Louis Stevenson, H. G. Wells, Georger Bernard Shaw, Charles Dickens, Dorothy Sayers, and George McDonald are among the travelers with whom he meets. They talk, act out scenes, interact with characters from their works, and enjoy some beverages. It's an amusing show, well worth watching.
Last night's episode featured Father Robert Hugh Benson, a convert who, in addition to being a priest, wrote works of fantasy and science fiction, the most famous of them being the dystopian novel Lord of the World.
Confession: I was in a play version of one of his novels, Come Rack! Come Rope!, about the persecution of Catholics in England under Queen Elizabeth.
In the episode, Father Benson is being harassed by forces of the "Lord of the World" - prompting Chesterton to fire off his pistol in their direction.
The episode got me to wondering what would have happened had Chesterton turned more of his energies to speculative fiction. He certainly wrote some fantastic tales, and two of his novels, The Man Who Was Thursday, and The Napoleon of Notting Hill, certainly seem to straddle the realms of fantasy and science fiction. And there are fantasy elements in the collection The Coloured Lands.
He might have produced more of such works, but I suspect his conversion changed his focus. He continued to write mysteries and essays - to help pay the bills - but seemed to focus more and more on religious writings.
I have not read all of his short fiction - yet - so perhaps there are some fantasy/science fiction gems among them. Perhaps some folks who have read him more widely have already looked into this.
Saturday, June 13, 2026
St. Clare Clerihew
Her symbolic rejection of worldly vanities
inspired some of her father's choicest profanities.
Thursday, June 04, 2026
Pope Leo Knows ...
In his first encyclical, Magnifica Humanitas, Pope Leo XIV, in talking about artificial intelligence and technology, cited J. R. R. Tolkien and The Lord of the Rings:
213. The twentieth-century Catholic author J.R.R. Tolkien, in the words of a protagonist in one of his novels, described our responsibility in this way: “It is not our part to master all the tides of the world, but to do what is in us for the succour of those years wherein we are set, uprooting the evil in the fields that we know, so that those who live after may have clean earth to till.” The civilization of love will not arise from a single or spectacular gesture, but from the sum total of small and steadfast acts of fidelity that serve as a bulwark against dehumanization. For this reason, it is worthwhile pausing to reflect on some aspects of how we, each in our own way, can cooperate in building the civilization of love. Without presuming to exhaust this theme, I would like to propose five paths toward daily and public responsibility: the need to disarm words, building peace through justice, adopting the perspective of victims, cultivating a healthy realism and reviving dialogue and multilateralism.There is a quote from the author Chesterton that can serve as a key to understanding everything I would like to share with you: “Take away the supernatural, and what remains is the unnatural” (cf. Heretics, VI). Man is not made to live closed in on himself, but in a living relationship with God. When that relationship is obscured or weakened, life begins to fall into disorder from within. The unnatural is not only the scandalous; it is enough to live without God in daily life, leaving him out of the criteria and decisions with which we face existence.
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Thursday, May 28, 2026
People and Laws
“We do not need to get good laws to restrain bad people. We need to get good people to restrain us from bad laws." - G. K. Chesterton
One of the latest social outrages is the upsurge in "teen takeovers" in cities across the country. The out-of-control teens harass, commit vandalism, fight, assault bystanders and police, shoot people, and more.
Pundits and lawmakers are decrying the takeovers, and some are calling for new laws to help charge the teens, and even to charge their parents.
Laws to restrain.
Meanwhile, back in 2022, the State of New York, concerned about the environment, mandated that school districts replace their diesel school busses with "zero emission - i.e. electric - ones. The original mandate declared that after 2027 districts would no longer be able to buy diesel busses, and that by 2035 their bus fleets be entirely electric.
Some districts tried to comply. They quickly discovered that the electric busses were many times more expensive than diesel ones. That would inflate their budgets and would mean raising taxes. Meanwhile, rural districts discovered that the busses would not be able to cover all the long routes with a single charge, and that this got even worse in the cold winters which drained the batteries even more quickly to heat the busses. And as opponents of the plan in the first place had pointed out, New York's electric infrastructure is woefully inadequate to handle the new demand. The state is now trying to find new sources of electricity - including covering acres of fertile farmland with solar panels, hurting the state's agricultural industry.
Some communities have begun to rebel, voting down the purchase of the electric busses. The state's politicians, fearing voter backlash, have kicked the can down the road, moving the 2027 purchasing deadline to 2032, and the complete switchover from 2035 to 2040. Instead of revoking a bad law, they have simply delayed implementing it.
There are many other examples that illustrate Chesterton's observation, but these two will do.
With the teens, we are trying to restrain "bad people" with laws and more laws rather than addressing the underlying social issues that lead teens to act in these violent ways. We can ask "Where are the parents?", but they have abrogated or even are completely oblivious to their responsibilities, and, in many cases, are afflicted with the same social disorders and ignorance as their progeny. What we need are for parents and role models to be good people to provide proper examples and guidance.
As for the bus mandate, while dealing with a somewhat real concern - though one that seems to be blindly exaggerated (think of all the environmental "prophets" who predicted that the ice caps would all melt and parts of our coastal cities would now be under water) - they passed a law without thinking through its implications or even realistic chances of being implemented.
The lawmakers who shoved this mandate through did not heed the warnings of those good people with common sense who tried to restrain them.
Once again, Chesterton proves prophetic.
Thursday, May 21, 2026
Lepanto
'Don John of Austria
"That is from Lepanto, and it is a trumpet call! But indeed the whole of that poem Lepanto is not only the summit of Chesterton's achievement in verse but the summit of high rhetorical verse in all our generation. I have said this so often that I am almost tired of saying it again, but I must continue to say it. People who cannot see the value of Lepanto are half dead. Let them so remain."
~Hilaire Belloc: On the Place of Gilbert Chesterton in English Letters.
By G. K. Chesterton
